The Ultimate Guide to Indoor Cat Enrichment

| August 22, 2025

If you share your home with a cat, you already know they’re full of personality, curiosity, and energy. But when cats live exclusively indoors, it can sometimes be tricky to meet all their needs. While keeping cats inside protects them from cars, predators, and harsh weather, it also means they rely on you to help keep their world interesting. 

That’s where enrichment comes in. Enrichment is simply providing opportunities for cats to do what they naturally love—stalk, pounce, climb, scratch, and explore. With a little creativity, you can turn your home into a feline playground that keeps your kitty happy. 

  1. Interactive Playtime: Think of play as your cat’s “hunting session.” Toys that mimic prey—like feather wands, toy mice, or ribbon teasers—tap into their natural instincts. Rotate toys regularly so your cat doesn’t lose interest.
  2. Puzzle Feeders and Food Games: Instead of serving food in a plain bowl, try puzzle feeders or treat balls. They encourage cats to “work” for their meal, giving both mental and physical exercise.
  3. Cat Trees and Climbing Spaces: Cats love to be up high—it gives them a sense of security and a great view of their “territory.” Invest in a sturdy cat tree, install floating shelves, or clear space on a safe windowsill.
  4. Scratching Posts and Pads: Scratching is healthy and necessary. It keeps claws strong, helps stretch muscles, and marks territory. Offer different surfaces (carpet, sisal, cardboard) and place them in key spots, like near a nap zone or window.
  5. Window Entertainment: If your cat can’t roam outside, bring the outside in! A perch by the window lets them watch birds, squirrels, and passing neighbours. Adding a bird feeder outside can turn your window into “cat TV.”
  6. Training and Tricks: Yes—cats can be trained! Using clicker training, you can teach simple tricks like “sit,” or “high five”. Training challenges their minds and strengthens your bond.
  7. Scent Enrichment: Cats experience the world through scent. Catnip, silvervine, or cat grass can be exciting sensory experiences. Rotate scents so they stay novel.
  8. Companionship and Routine: While cats enjoy independence, they also thrive on routine and quality time with you. Gentle petting, brushing, or simply sitting together can be deeply enriching.

Need a Little Extra Support?

Our Training & Behaviour Team at Toronto Humane Society is here to help with one-on-one guidance tailored to your cat. From enrichment tips to solving trickier behaviours, we’re just a click away. Book a virtual behaviour consultation today—or explore our free Pet Resource Library, filled with expert articles, tips, and tools to support you and your pet at home.