As a dog parent, you’re probably thinking about food, exercise, and training. But have you thought about chewing? It might seem like a simple habit (or an annoying one when your slippers are involved!), but chewing is actually super important for your dog’s health and happiness. 

Here’s what you need to know about why dogs love to chew — and how you can support this natural behaviour safely. 

Why Dogs Need to Chew

Dogs have been chewing for thousands of years — it’s part of how they survive and stay healthy in the wild. Today’s dogs may not be hunting kangaroos or scavenging for bones, but that chewing instinct is still very strong. 

Chewing helps: 

• Clean their teeth and prevent gum disease 
• Reduce stress and boredom 
• Build strong jaws, especially in puppies 
• Improve digestion by increasing saliva 

If dogs don’t have safe things to chew on, they might go after your furniture, shoes, or even sticks — and that can lead to injuries or expensive vet bills. 

What Makes a Good Chew?

Not every chew is a good choice. Some can break teeth, cause choking, or lead to digestive blockages. Yikes! Here’s a quick checklist: 

A chew is safer if: 

• It bends a little (not rock hard!) 
• You can dent it with your fingernail 
• It doesn’t shatter or splinter 
• It’s big enough not to swallow 

TIP: If it hurts when you hit it against your knee or you’d never bite into it yourself, your dog shouldn’t either! 

Chews to Be Careful With

Some popular chews can be risky: 

• Bones: Raw bones are safer to chew than cooked ones, but they can still cause broken teeth or blockages, as well as food borne infectious illnesses.  
• Antlers and hooves: Too hard — they often crack teeth. 
• Rawhide: Can be difficult to digest and may cause choking. 
• Wooden sticks: Can splinter or even injure your dog’s mouth or throat. 

Better Chew Options

Want to keep your pup happy and healthy? Try these: 

• Bully sticks: Still need supervision, but many dogs love them. 
• Puzzle toys: Like KONGs filled with frozen peanut butter or treats. Great for mental stimulation! 
• Lick mats: Spread soft food over the surface and freeze. It keeps dogs calm and busy. 
• Durable squeaky toys: Look for tough materials like Kevlar if your dog loves to chew toys to bits. 

Chewing = Mental Wellness

Chewing isn’t just about teeth — it’s calming too. Whether your dog is feeling stressed or just a little bored, chewing helps them settle into a happier, more relaxed state. 

Think of it like your dog’s version of a stress ball or fidget spinner! 

Talk to Your Vet

Every dog is different. What’s great for a big Labrador might not work for a tiny Chihuahua. That’s why it’s always a good idea to check with your vet before introducing a new chew — especially if your dog is a puppy, senior, or has dental issues. 

Chewing is more than just a pastime — it’s a natural, healthy behaviour that deserves some thought and care. Choose chews that are safe and appropriate for your dog’s size and chewing style, and you’ll help them stay happy, healthy, and out of trouble.